Version: 3.1  3.0

 

  Locationaries™: Maps of Correctly Spelled Words


While conventional dictionaries are well suited for proofing non-geographic names and other non-location-bound words, they are not for spell checking location-bound words because of their inability to segregate words spatially, geographically. Location-bound words refer to real-world entities (such as names of places, streets) or any word that has a defined geographic extent of validity*.

Edgetech America, Inc. has invented a new type of dictionary to proof location-bound words: it uses Locationaries™. They are spatially smart dictionaries; they are "maps" of correctly spelled words, maps of dictionary words.

The term Locationary is trademarked; Locationaries are copyrighted, and their use is patented. The term itself is mad up from "location" and "dictionary".

Locationaries keep track of correctly spelled words and the minimum geographic areas within which they are considered correctly spelled. 

Through the MapSpeller Options dialog, users can decide to use personal Locationaries, or not. They can also determine what spatial relationship the words being spell checked should have with Locationary words:

  1. The current visible extent. With this option selected, the MapSpeller spell-checker will consider all Locationary features within the currently visible map extent as dictionary words. This is the default option.
  2. A buffer around the word to spell check. When this option is selected, the MapSpeller spell-checker considers only Locationary features that are at least partially within a user-specified distance of the word being spell checked. This is the most precise method but also the slowest, as Locationary features must be selected geographically for each word to spell check.

From the MapSpeller Potential Errors dialog, users can add new Locationary words in two ways to their personal Locationaries by right-clicking and :

  1. Clicking on the Add To Locationary command
  2. Opening the Edit Error dialog.

In such cases, each word's Locationary polygon would correspond to the Potential Errors':

  • Flash rectangle, when the error is an annotation graphic
  • Polygonal boundary, when the error is within a polygonal feature
  • Envelope, when the error is a linear feature
  • One-meter buffer, when the error is a point feature.
 
Important Notes
 
 
  • Additional Benefits

The "buffer/radius Locationary" option has two additional benefits:

  1. It would be able to detect geographic names that would be farther from the feature they represent than a specified acceptable distance (the radius).
  2. Should the radius distance be small, this option would also enable the MapSpeller spell-checker to detect features whose "labels" have been switched.
  • Any Word Could Be a Location-Bound Word...

* Words that don't represent any real-world entities may also be location-bound. For example, the spelling of "color" could be considered correctly spelled when placed over the U.S.A. on a map while the spelling of "colour" would be considered correct when placed on a map anywhere else in the world, but not over the U.S.A. Color and colour would be considered location-bound words even though they don't represent any real-world entity.

Locationaries can also be multilingual.

 

Users new to MapSpeller may find out that many of the proper words listed in the Potential Errors dialog, such as road or place names, have correct spellings. Users can easily add these spellings and their geographic locations to their custom Locationaries from the Potential Errors dialog context menu, and/or they can pre-build their own Locationaries using ArcGIS and then plug them into MapSpeller.

 
Additional Information
 
In technical ArcGIS terms, Locationaries can be thought of as a new type of feature classes, they are MapSpeller feature classes. They are "feature classes" of dictionary words. Currently, personal Locationaries are implemented as polygon shapefiles where each word (or combination of words) is represented by a polygon whose geographic extent represents the minimum area of validity of the word's spelling. The spelling itself is stored in the Locationary's attribute table. Other formats are expected in the future.

Locationaries are different from GIS feature classes, among others, by the meaning of a feature, by the fact that features don't have to represent real-word objects*; by the fact that they are not built thematically (roads versus towns, etc.). In keeping with the analogy to GIS feature classes, if Locationaries had a theme, it would be that they represent dictionary words and their minimum area of spelling validity (regardless of what the words represent or mean). Locationaries can be made language dependent or not by end users.

 
Related Topics
 
 

MapSpeller™ 3.1 for ArcGIS®
Page last updated on October 23, 2011
Copyright © 2001-2011 Edgetech America, Inc. All Rights Reserved.